Abstract:

The Inuits of Canada who live in the Nunavut territory are confronted by the problem of a higher suicide rate than the rest of Canada and the world. The suicide rate in the region is 10 times higher for the general population and 25 times higher among men than in the rest of Canada. The problem is partly linked to mental health issues, yet because the region is remote and isolated, Inuits do not have adequate access to culturally competent mental health support and resources. Consequently, in empowering the community to deal with mental health issues, for suicide prevention, this systematic review involving a comprehensive review and analysis of eight papers published between December 2014 and December 2024 justifies the suitability of Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools for suicide prevention. Additionally, ethical risks should be identified and minimized, stakeholders actively involved, and AI algorithms consistently trained to increase accuracy.