Experiences of Women During the Prolonged Latent Phase of Labor in a South-South Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Nigeria

Publication Date: 20/07/2020


Author(s): Olorunfemi O. Grace, Asuquo Eme, Chinweuba Anthonia, Tubonemi O. Aseminaso, Williams Selena A.V.I.

Volume/Issue: Volume 3 , Issue 5 (2020)



Abstract:

Background & aim: The latent phase of labour lacks uniformity in its definition and is complex to understand. This phase is often overlooked and does not get the attention it requires despite the advances in maternity care because it is difficult to differentiate it from false labour. The onset of labour is subjective and there is need for collaborative effort to diagnose the prolonged latent phase of labour. The overall aim of this study was to explore the experiences of women during the prolonged latent phase of labour. Methods: A phenomenological qualitative design was used, in-depth interviews (IDIs) and Key informant interviews (KIIs) were conducted and in addition a self-administered questionnaire which contained the consent form and socio-demographic data was administered for both interviews. Five primiparous and multiparous women and three midwives were interviewed. The interviews were tape recorded in addition to note taking and observation of the respondents. Data was analyzed thematically. Results: 4 themes (labour onset and duration, labour experience, coping strategies, care and outcome) were identified from the study. Conclusion: The prolonged latent phase of labour is related to caesarean section and neonatal admission in Sick Baby Unit (SCBU), although the experience is not palatable, having a positive birth experience depends on the type of intrapartum care given by the caregivers during the prolonged latent phase of labour.



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