| 1 |
Author(s):
Ademeso Tosin Success (Ph.D.).
Page No : 1-23
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Effect of Legislative Oversight Function on the Performance of the Nigerian Communication Commission (NCC).
Abstract
This research work was designed to examine the effect of legislative oversight function on the performance of Nigerian Communication Commission (NCC). The major objectives of the study include; to examine the effect of legislative oversight function on NCC in promoting the implementation of national communications in Nigeria; to determine the effect of legislative oversight function in ensuring NCC promote reliable and accessible communication services in Nigeria; to understand how legislative oversight function assist NCC in protecting the rights and interest of service providers and consumers within Nigeria; and to investigate the influence of legislative oversight function in creating an effective, impartial and independent regulatory authority. A survey design method was used for this study. A sample of 221 staff were drawn from Legislative Aides, Staff of NCC and staff of telecommunication companies. Relevant data for this research work was collected from both primary and secondary sources of data. The study adopted principal-agent theory as a theoretical framework. Based on these broad objectives, the legislative oversight function on NCC has a positive effect in promoting the implementation of the national communications in Nigeria.; furthermore, it was revealed that the oversight functions of the Legislature on the NCC has a positive effect on the promotion of reliable and accessible communication services in Nigeria.; and also, it was revealed that legislative oversight function has influenced the creation of an effective, impartial and independent regulatory authority. The research therefore concluded and recommended among others that, the committee on communication should be careful not to erode the autonomy enjoyed by the NCC as this could bring about hitches in service delivery. Secondly, NCC must at all-time seek to improve their performance to ensure that national communication systems are reliable and accessible to the people. Finally, Committee on communication should ensure continuous protection of the rights and interest of service providers and consumers within Nigeria.
| 2 |
Author(s):
Adanma Vivian Obiora, Anthony Ogbonna Uche, Chinonso Chinemerem Adikuru.
Page No : 24-35
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Encoding and Decoding of Emoji on Social Media for Expression Sharing among University Students in Anambra State.
Abstract
Emojis which are visual symbols deployed in digital communication have become essential tools for expression sharing among young adults, especially university students in Nigeria. This study investigates the encoding and decoding of emojis on social media for expression sharing among university students in Anambra State. Grounded by the symbolic interaction theory, this study was designed as a descriptive survey. With a sample size of 537 students randomly drawn from nine universities in Anambra State, Southeast Nigeria. Findings reveal that 72% of the respondents could decode the common emojis used in shared expressions thus indicating that emojis play a critical role in facilitating emotional expression and social interaction among the respondents on social media. The study recommends that emojis should be part of general communication portfolio not just for students but for the larger society both in formal and informal settings as it helps to reduce verbosity and save time compared to lengthy handwritten texts.
| 3 |
Author(s):
Oladele Olubukola Olabode (Ph.D.), Olubunmi Damilola Akande (Ph.D.).
Page No : 36-45
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Intercultural Communication Competency in Multiethnic Church Community.
Abstract
Intercultural Communication has become inevitable due to the globalization concept that characterizes communities, societies, and churches today. The need for intercultural communication competency in the church communities has become unavoidable because of global citizenship, cultural sensitivity and diversities, trans-cultural communication appropriateness, intercultural communication effectiveness, and cross-cultural adjustment. This paper intends to determine the benefits of Intercultural Communication Competency in managing a Multiethnic Church Community. Through a qualitative approach, the paper explores the concepts of Communication, Intercultural Communication, Intercultural Communication Competency, and Multiethnic Churches. It highlights the Benefits of Intercultural Communication Competency for managing Multiethnic Church Communities. This writer believes that competency in intercultural Communication will help individuals understand personal communication skills and appreciate that of others, help others understand cultural variations in language use, information will be clear and precise, and knowledge of other cultures will be developed. There will be understanding for proper adaptation while dignity and respect will be enhanced, demonstrating a positive regard for each other and thus appreciating one another.
| 4 |
Author(s):
Alphonsus A. Adebiyi, Hannah O. Adejumobi, Margaret E. Aliyu, Kehinde G. Adeosun.
Page No : 46-60
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Fake News and National Security Threats in Nigeria: The Role of Media in Shaping Public Perception and Policy Responses.
Abstract
The proliferation of fake news presents a critical threat to national security, with Nigeria being a prominent example. This study examines the relationship between fake news dissemination and national security threats, focusing on the media's role in shaping public perception and influencing policy responses. Using a mixed-methods approach, the research incorporates content analysis of Nigerian media, public opinion surveys, and interviews with policymakers and security experts. The findings illustrate how fake news intensifies conflicts, deepens social divisions, and hampers governmental security efforts. The study also highlights the role of traditional and social media in spreading misinformation, leading to diminished public trust in official communications. Case studies on election-related misinformation, ethnic tensions, and terrorist propaganda reveal how media narratives shape societal reactions and government strategies. In addition, the research evaluates current anti-fake news policies and suggests measures to mitigate its impact on national security. The study emphasizes the urgent need for coordinated efforts between media, government, and civil society to combat misinformation and enhance public resilience. These insights contribute to the broader discourse on media and national security, providing empirical evidence from Nigeria with implications for other nations facing similar challenges.
| 5 |
Author(s):
Anthony Chukwuebuka Okoye, Hilary Chukwuebuka Ezeanya, Akuchi Esther Chikezie.
Page No : 61-74
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Securing Election Processes: Interrogating the Role of Security Agents in Nigeria’s Elections.
Abstract
Election is a democratic mechanism that measures and reflects the political will of the people. Ideally, the election ought to be a peaceful process of leadership recruitment and succession. However, given the nature of the Nigerian state and the character of its politics, elections in the country often result in violence. The violence takes different forms and is mostly targeted at stakeholders like members of the opposition, election officials, electoral materials, and public and private infrastructures. Worse still, the electoral violence compromises the integrity and credibility of the outcome of electoral contests. Considering this, the study examines the role of security agents in protecting Nigeria’s electoral processes. The study explains security as the state of being protected from harm. To this end, it treats electoral security as keeping electoral processes safe and protected from harm. It argues that security agents play vital roles in safeguarding electoral officers and critical stakeholders as well as sensitive and non-sensitive electoral materials. It further notes that security agents maintain the sanctity of elections by ensuring adequate security throughout the electoral cycle: pre-election, Election Day, and post-election phases. Given this, the study recommends that security agents who are deployed on election duties should be trained and retrained as the needs arise. They should also receive lectures on democratic culture, civilian policing, and electoral ethics.
| 6 |
Author(s):
Alphonsus A. Adebiyi, Kehinde G. Adeosun, Hannah O. Adejumobi, Ibraheem A. Alao.
Page No : 75-84
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Analysing the Cultural Influence of Western Cable Television Channels on Nigerian Audiences: A Case Study of Viewer Perceptions and Behavioural Changes.
Abstract
Cultural imperialism refers to the dominance of media content from developed countries, often characterized by technological and economic superiority, which influences the culture of developing countries and leads to a preference for foreign cultures. This study analyses the cultural influence of Western cable television channels on Nigerian audiences, focusing on viewer perceptions and behavioural changes. Specifically, the research examines how channels such as DSTV, GOTV, and Star Times shape viewers' cultural preferences and behaviours. Employing a mixed-method approach, the study combines quantitative data from surveys and qualitative insights from interviews. Respondents were selected through purposive and random sampling, targeting individuals with access to cable television. The relevance of cultural imperialism theory is evaluated in the context of Western television's influence on Nigerian audiences. Findings reveal that while Western television channels are accessible, their influence on Nigerian viewers is limited. Instead, viewers strongly prefer local cultural elements such as music, language, dress, and locally relevant information. Observed behavioural changes, such as shifts in entertainment choices and social practices, also indicate a selective adoption of foreign content, often filtered through a local lens. Additionally, the study identifies erratic power supply as a significant factor limiting the impact of cultural imperialism in Nigeria. These findings challenge the assumption of Western media dominance and suggest that local culture remains resilient despite global media influences. The study's implications highlight the need for policies that support local content production and cultural preservation in the face of globalization.
| 7 |
Author(s):
Chinyere Iheoma Erondu, Emmanuel Nwakanma.
Page No : 85-99
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Human Security and Environmental Crisis in Nigeria: Addressing Interconnected Threats to Sustainable Development.
Abstract
Nigeria faces a combination of environmental degradation, sociopolitical instability, and public health challenges that severely threaten human security and sustainable development. This research investigates the interrelated nature of these hazards using the frameworks of Human Security and Political Ecology. While desertification and climate change in northern Nigeria worsen food hunger and insurgency, environmental crises especially oil pollution and deforestation in the Niger Delta intensify health concerns and resource disputes. Economic pressures, including fuel subsidy removal, inflation, and inequitable resource distribution, further undermine livelihoods and deepen vulnerabilities. This paper highlights the importance of integrated solutions addressing acute personal fears as well as systematic governance shortcomings and social inequality. Emphasizing cooperative efforts among government, communities, and international stakeholders to build resilience and sustainable development, recommendations include strict environmental policies, fair resource management, healthcare infrastructure improvements, and climate adaptation strategies.
